New zealand gay rights

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Initially, this law temporarily exempted government activities until 1999. This allows gender self-identification and means that people do not need to go through the Family Court to change their nominated sex/gender, and do not require evidence of medical treatment to do so either.

Recent surveys in New Zealand have revealed a mixed response towards LGBTQ+ rights and issues.

Survey results from 15 LGBTQ+ Equaldex users who lived in or visited New Zealand.

Perceived Safety*
Absence of verbal harassment
Absence of threats and violence
*Survey results represent personal perceptions of safety and may not be indicative of current actual conditions.

Equal Treatment
Treatment by general public
Treatment by law enforcement
Treatment by religious groups

Visibility & Representation
Representation in entertainment

Culture
Interest groups and clubs

Services
Support and social services

History

Homosexual activity in New Zealand

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Homosexual activity in New Zealand is legal.

Male illegal, female legal
The 1893 Criminal Code of New Zealand removed the death penalty as a punishment for homosexuality but replaced it with flogging, hard labour and life imprisonment.

However, same-sex marriage was recognised in 2013 allowed married LGBTIQ+ couples to adopt.

Blood donations by MSMs in New Zealand

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Blood donations by MSMs in New Zealand is banned (less than 6-month deferral).

Current status
Banned (less than 6-month deferral)
12 month deferral periods were dropped to 3 months across multiple categories of donor, including MSMs.

Conversion therapy in New Zealand

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Conversion therapy in New Zealand is banned.

Current status
With 112 affirmative votes and 8 opposed votes, the Parliament of New Zealand passed the Conversion Practices Prohibition Legislation Act, banning conversion therapy on February 15, 2022, which took partial effect on February 19, 2022, with the remaining protections for those over 18 with "decision-making" capacity where "serious harm" has not been caused will take effect on July 19, 2022.


LGBT Rights by Regional Council

View the LGBT laws in each individual regional council of New Zealand.


Legal Progress: New Policies Protecting LGBTQ+ Rights

In recent years, New Zealand has made significant legal advances and policy changes to better protect the rights of LGBTQ+ communities, creating a more inclusive and accepting society.

Exceptions in relation to access by the public, vehicles, and facilities

(1) Section 42 shall not prevent the maintenance of separate facilities for each sex on the ground of public decency or public safety

45. Lesbianism was never criminalised in New Zealand.

Jan 26, 1788–Oct 5, 1893
Illegal (death penalty as punishment)
Until 1841, New Zealand was administered as part of the Colony of New South Wales which applied the death penalty for homosexuality.

Its LGBTQ+ scene is small, but it’s the largest on South Island.

QUEENSTOWN

Set on the shores of the South Island's Lake Wakatipu and backdropped by the dramatic Southern Alps, beautiful Queenstown is New Zealand's adventure capital, as well as the jumping off point for exploring the region's highly regarded wineries and vineyards.

They also serve as educational tools, providing resources and information on rights and protections.

new zealand gay rights

Implementing comprehensive education reforms requires collaboration among policymakers, educators, and community organizations. It's also regarded as the country's most English of cities, with many Gothic Revival and Edwardian buildings—though many of these, like the city's prized cathedral, were badly damaged in a 2011 earthquake.

How to combat homophobia involves leveraging these frameworks to hold governments accountable and promote progressive change.

Use of Technology and Digital Platforms in Policy Advocacy

Digital platforms have become invaluable in advocating for LGBTQ+ rights and influencing policy changes.

Exception in relation to courses and counselling

Nothing in section 44 shall prevent the holding of courses, or the provision of counselling, restricted to persons of a particular sex, race, ethnic or national origin, or sexual orientation where highly personal matters, such as sexual matters or the prevention of violence, are involved.

New Zealand has had marriage equality since 2013.

LGBTQ+ Travel Guide to New Zealand

Interesting Cities to Visit in New Zealand

AUCKLAND

The gateway to New Zealand for the vast majority of its visitors, Auckland is also the largest city in Polynesia, with an urban population of just over a million and a half people.

These efforts contribute to a broader cultural shift toward understanding and respect for diversity. Exception in relation to courses and counselling

Nothing in section 57 shall prevent the holding or provision, at any educational establishment, of courses or counselling restricted to persons of a particular sex, race, ethnic or national origin, or sexual orientation, where highly personal matters, such as sexual matters or the prevention of violence, are involved

73.

The new Labour Government instead passed another amendment to apply the Act to government activities, and also to create a new ability for the courts to "declare" legislation inconsistent with the Act.

There is no explicit protection from discrimination based on gender identity/expression. How to combat homophobia involves continuous policy development, training, and awareness initiatives that reinforce legal protections and promote societal change.

Legal Reforms Addressing Transgender Rights

Transgender individuals face unique legal challenges, including barriers to changing legal gender markers, access to healthcare, and protection from violence and discrimination.

In 1998, an amendment bill was introduced making this exemption permanent; this was abandoned following a change of government in 1999. Additionally, public legal campaigns raise awareness about the consequences of homophobia and transphobia, fostering societal condemnation of violence. Continued advocacy, strategic litigation, and international cooperation are vital to overcoming persistent homophobia and transphobia.

Gender-affirming care in New Zealand

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Gender-affirming care in New Zealand is legal.

Informed consent for HRT was adopted nationwide during 2023 as according to the Primary Care Gender Affirming Hormone Therapy Initiation Guidelines (2023 - Aotearoa New Zealand). Auckland is sometimes called the "City of Sails" thanks to the large number of sailboats always on view in its gorgeous harbor—making good use of the country's warmest and sunniest urban climate.

WELLINGTON

Move over, Chicago—the world's true Windy City is Wellington, thanks to its position on the strait separating the North and South Islands.

To combat homophobia, engage in continuous education, promote empathy, and stand against discriminatory practices whenever encountered.

How can workplaces implement policies that support LGBTQ+ employees?

Workplaces can adopt inclusive non-discrimination policies, provide diversity training, and establish support groups.